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The Enduring Legacy of the Remington 11 20 Gauge: A Comprehensive Review

The Remington Model 11 shotgun holds a significant place in American firearms history. While its 12-gauge variant is perhaps more widely recognized, the Remington 11 20 gauge offers a compelling alternative, particularly for shooters seeking a lighter, more manageable firearm. This article delves into the history, features, performance, and overall appeal of the Remington 11 20 gauge, providing a comprehensive overview for both seasoned enthusiasts and those new to the world of shotguns.

A Look Back: The History of the Remington Model 11

The Remington Model 11’s story begins with John Browning’s Auto-5, a groundbreaking autoloading shotgun design. Remington acquired the rights to manufacture a version of the Auto-5 after Browning’s initial agreement with Winchester fell through. Introduced in 1905, the Remington Model 11 quickly gained popularity for its reliability and innovative design. The Remington 11 20 gauge followed later, offering a smaller, lighter option that appealed to a broader range of shooters, including women and younger hunters.

The Model 11 was a recoil-operated shotgun, meaning it used the energy of the recoil to cycle the action and load the next shell. This system, while robust, required proper maintenance and adjustment to ensure smooth operation. The Remington 11 20 gauge, like its 12-gauge counterpart, was produced in various grades and configurations, ranging from basic field models to elaborately engraved and checkered sporting versions.

Key Features of the Remington 11 20 Gauge

The Remington 11 20 gauge retained the classic lines and features of the Model 11 family. Some of its defining characteristics include:

Recoil Operation: As mentioned earlier, the shotgun operates using a long-recoil system. The barrel and bolt recoil together after firing, cycling the action and ejecting the spent shell.
Five-Shot Capacity: The Remington 11 20 gauge typically features a five-shot capacity, including one in the chamber and four in the magazine tube.
Adjustable Friction Rings: A crucial aspect of the Model 11 design is the adjustable friction ring system. These rings, located on the magazine tube, allow the shooter to fine-tune the shotgun’s operation based on the load being used. Adjusting the rings properly is essential for reliable cycling.
Steel Receiver: The receiver is made of steel, contributing to the shotgun’s durability and robustness.
Wood Stock and Forend: Typically, the Remington 11 20 gauge features a walnut stock and forend, providing a classic look and feel. The quality of the wood can vary depending on the grade of the shotgun.
Various Barrel Lengths and Chokes: The Remington 11 20 gauge was offered with different barrel lengths and choke configurations, catering to various shooting applications, from upland bird hunting to skeet shooting.

Performance and Handling

The Remington 11 20 gauge is known for its smooth shooting characteristics, especially when properly adjusted. The recoil, while present, is generally less pronounced than in a 12-gauge shotgun. This makes it a comfortable option for extended shooting sessions. The lighter weight of the Remington 11 20 gauge also contributes to its maneuverability, making it a popular choice for hunters who cover a lot of ground.

However, the Remington 11 20 gauge also requires a certain level of understanding and maintenance. The adjustable friction ring system, while beneficial, can be confusing for novice shooters. Incorrect adjustment can lead to cycling issues, such as failure to eject or failure to feed. Regular cleaning and lubrication are also essential to ensure reliable operation.

Common Issues and Troubleshooting

Like any firearm, the Remington 11 20 gauge can experience certain issues. Some common problems include:

Failure to Cycle: This is often caused by improper adjustment of the friction rings or a dirty action. Ensure the rings are set correctly for the load being used and thoroughly clean and lubricate the shotgun.
Failure to Eject: A worn ejector or extractor can cause failure to eject. These parts may need to be replaced.
Magazine Tube Issues: A bent or damaged magazine tube can prevent shells from feeding properly. Inspect the magazine tube for any damage and repair or replace it as needed.
Broken Recoil Spring: Over time, the recoil spring can weaken or break, leading to cycling problems. Replacing the recoil spring is a relatively straightforward repair.

The Remington 11 20 Gauge in the Modern Era

Although the Remington Model 11 is no longer in production, the Remington 11 20 gauge remains a popular choice among collectors and shooters alike. Its classic design, reliable performance (when properly maintained), and manageable recoil make it a desirable firearm for a variety of applications. Parts are generally available, although some may require searching the used market. Many gunsmiths are also familiar with the Model 11 and can provide maintenance and repair services.

The Remington 11 20 gauge also offers a glimpse into the history of American firearms design. Its connection to John Browning’s Auto-5 and its long production run solidify its place as an important piece of shooting heritage. Owning a Remington 11 20 gauge is not just about owning a shotgun; it’s about owning a piece of history.

Why Choose a Remington 11 20 Gauge?

Several factors contribute to the enduring appeal of the Remington 11 20 gauge:

Lighter Recoil: Compared to a 12-gauge, the 20-gauge offers significantly reduced recoil, making it more comfortable for extended shooting sessions and for shooters who are sensitive to recoil.
Lighter Weight: The Remington 11 20 gauge is generally lighter than its 12-gauge counterpart, making it easier to carry and handle in the field.
Versatility: The 20-gauge is a versatile cartridge suitable for a variety of applications, including upland bird hunting, small game hunting, and skeet shooting.
Classic Design: The Model 11 boasts a timeless design that appeals to many shooters. Its classic lines and wood stock give it a distinct character.
Historical Significance: As mentioned earlier, the Remington 11 20 gauge is a piece of American firearms history, connecting owners to a rich tradition of shooting and hunting.

Considerations Before Purchasing

Before purchasing a Remington 11 20 gauge, consider the following:

Condition: As these shotguns are no longer in production, their condition can vary significantly. Carefully inspect the shotgun for any signs of wear, damage, or rust. Pay particular attention to the bore, action, and stock.
Originality: Collectors often value original, unaltered examples. If you are interested in collecting, look for a shotgun that retains its original parts and finish.
Price: Prices for Remington 11 20 gauge shotguns can vary depending on their condition, grade, and originality. Research the market to determine a fair price.
Maintenance: Be prepared to perform regular maintenance on the shotgun to ensure reliable operation. This includes cleaning, lubrication, and occasional parts replacement.

Conclusion: A Timeless Classic

The Remington 11 20 gauge is more than just a shotgun; it’s a piece of American history. Its classic design, manageable recoil, and versatile performance have made it a favorite among shooters for generations. While it requires a certain level of understanding and maintenance, the Remington 11 20 gauge offers a rewarding shooting experience and a connection to a rich tradition. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a new shooter looking for a classic shotgun, the Remington 11 20 gauge is worth considering. Its enduring legacy speaks volumes about its quality and appeal. Ensure you understand the mechanics and maintenance requirements of this recoil-operated system before purchasing. With proper care, a Remington 11 20 gauge can provide years of reliable service and enjoyment. [See also: Remington Shotgun History] [See also: 20 Gauge vs 12 Gauge].